On Strategic Quantity Bidding in Multiple Unit Auctions
Rafael Tenorio
DePaul University
Standard studies of multiple unit auctions generally overlook the strategic
role of bidders' quantity decisions. Using a simple equilibrium model of
bidding I analyze bidders' incentives to choose quantities in discriminatory
and competitive auctions. The main result is that bidders have a stronger
strategic incentive to bid for fewer units in competitive auctions. Since
under competition a bidder pays the lowest accepted price for each unit
she gets, she may benefit from reducing her quantity to let lower valuing
bidders enter the set of winners. This prediction is consistent with empirical
observations from foreign currency and spectrum auctions.
Jel Code: D44